WU Z W, LIU J, WANG H, et al. Equivalence and simplification of multi-wheel loading on secondary member of vehicle deck[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2024, 19(5): 166–171 (in Chinese). DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03499
Citation: WU Z W, LIU J, WANG H, et al. Equivalence and simplification of multi-wheel loading on secondary member of vehicle deck[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2024, 19(5): 166–171 (in Chinese). DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03499

Equivalence and simplification of multi-wheel loading on secondary member of vehicle deck

More Information
  • Received Date: August 07, 2023
  • Revised Date: October 03, 2023
  • Available Online: October 06, 2023
  • Published Date: November 08, 2023
© 2024 The Authors. Published by Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Ship Research. Creative Commons License
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
  • Objectives 

    As wheel loading on the vehicle decks of ro-ro ships may introduce difficulties for structural analysis due to the uncertainty of their quantities, ranges, and positions, it is necessary to study the equivalence and simplification of such loads.

    Methods 

    Using a multi-span beam model as an idealized vehicle deck secondary member, wheel loading is simulated by distributed load and concentrated force respectively, and several structural responses are compared and analyzed. Furthermore, an analysis is made of the change in structural response after multiple wheel loadings have been simultaneously transformed into concentrated force.

    Results 

    The calculation results suggest that for vehicle decks with an ordinary arrangement, such equivalence and simplification tends to be safer and will not bring significant changes to the structural response.

    Conclusions 

    Based on the above conclusions, a reasonable equivalent multi-wheel loading method is provided for engineering application, thus contributing to the design simplification and strength verification of vehicle decks.

  • [1]
    刘振, 盛永祥, 吴洁. 滚装运输船船型结构技术演变与发展趋势[J]. 物流技术, 2021, 40(7): 6–11.

    LIU Z, SHENG Y X, WU J. Evolution and development trend of hull structure and technology of Ro-Ro transport ships[J]. Logistics Technology, 2021, 40(7): 6–11 (in Chinese).
    [2]
    王思佳. 新能源车如何重塑汽车运输船市场[J]. 中国船检, 2021(10): 56–60.

    WANG S J. How new energy vehicles reshape the automobile transport ship market[J]. China Ship Survey, 2021(10): 56–60 (in Chinese).
    [3]
    张文强, 刘俊. 多轮印载荷下车辆甲板板厚设计研究[J]. 船舶工程, 2016, 38(12): 5–9.

    ZHANG W Q, LIU J. Research on design of vehicle deck under multi wheel loading[J]. Ship Engineering, 2016, 38(12): 5–9 (in Chinese).
    [4]
    何市伟, 刘晖, 张梗林, 等. 载重轮胎的轮印载荷分布特性试验研究[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2021, 16(6): 140–150. doi: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02121

    HE S W, LIU H, ZHANG G L, et al. Experimental study on wheel load distribution characteristics of truck tires[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2021, 16(6): 140–150 (in both Chinese and English). doi: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.02121
    [5]
    HUGHES O F. Ship structural design: a rationally-based, computer-aided, optimization approach[M]. New York: Wiley, 1983.
    [6]
    王维舟, 刘俊, 陈锋. 轮载下车辆甲板塑性承载能力利用程度研究[J]. 舰船科学技术, 2016, 38(2): 49–53.

    WANG W Z, LIU J, CHEN F. Research on the plastic capacity considered in vehicle deck under tyre pressure loads[J]. Ship Science and Technology, 2016, 38(2): 49–53 (in Chinese).
    [7]
    康杰豪, 贺远松, 谭开忍, 等. 轮印载荷下多跨梁最危险工况分析与优化[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2016, 11(6): 56–64. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2016.06.009

    KANG J H, HE Y S, TAN K R, et al. Worst-case analysis and optimization of multi-span beams under multiple patch loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2016, 11(6): 56–64 (in both Chinese and English). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2016.06.009
    [8]
    朱广纪, 贺远松, 万琪, 等. 轮印载荷下多跨梁装载方案聚类分级方法[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2018, 13(2): 97–102. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2018.02.013

    ZHU G J, HE Y S, WAN Q, et al. Clustering-based classification method of loading schemes of multi-span beams under multiple patch loading[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2018, 13(2): 97–102 (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-3185.2018.02.013
    [9]
    中国船级社. 钢质海船入级规范2022[S]. 北京: 人民交通出版社股份有限公司, 2022.

    China Classification Society. Rules for classification of sea-going steel ships 2022[S]. Beijing: China Communications Press Co. , Ltd., 2022 (in Chinese).
    [10]
    DNVGL. Rules for classification of high speed, light craft and naval surface craft[S/OL]. [2023-09-05]. https://rules.dnv.com/servicedocuments/dnvpm.
    [11]
    柳帅蒙. 载重轮胎接地压力模型研究[D]. 西安: 长安大学, 2015.

    LIU S M. Study on the truck tire contact pressure model[D]. Xi'an: Chang'an University, 2015 (in Chinese).
    [12]
    中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局, 中国国家标准化管理委员会. 轿车轮胎规格、尺寸、气压与负荷: GB/T 2978-2014[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2015.

    General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China, Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China. Size designation, dimensions, inflation pressure and load capacity for passenger car tyres: GB/T 2978-2014[S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China, 2015.

Catalog

    Article views (188) PDF downloads (41) Cited by()
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return