李振荣, 夏利娟, 冯朔. 基于UNet深度学习的VLCC横框架拓扑优化分析[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2024, 19(X): 1–9. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03553
引用本文: 李振荣, 夏利娟, 冯朔. 基于UNet深度学习的VLCC横框架拓扑优化分析[J]. 中国舰船研究, 2024, 19(X): 1–9. DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03553
LI Z R, XIA L J, FENG S. Topology optimization analysis of VLCC transverse web based on UNet deep learning[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2024, 19(X): 1–9 (in Chinese). DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03553
Citation: LI Z R, XIA L J, FENG S. Topology optimization analysis of VLCC transverse web based on UNet deep learning[J]. Chinese Journal of Ship Research, 2024, 19(X): 1–9 (in Chinese). DOI: 10.19693/j.issn.1673-3185.03553

基于UNet深度学习的VLCC横框架拓扑优化分析

Topology optimization analysis of VLCC transverse web based on UNet deep learning

  • 摘要:
    目的 为将人工智能技术应用于复杂船舶结构的优化设计,提出一种基于UNet的船体横框架拓扑优化方法。
    方法 以某VLCC横框架为研究对象,首先根据优化数学原理创建UNet拓扑优化代理模型,然后将有限元网格物理量映射为张量,获得供模型训练的数据集,最后采用交并比(IoU)方法对训练结果进行评估,并将该方法与SIMP法进行拓扑构型对比。
    结果 结果显示,所提拓扑优化方法能够快速输出设计域的材料布局,与SIMP拓扑优化相比可以更加高效地获得结构拓扑构型。
    结论 所提拓扑优化方法可为船舶横框架结构提供一种新型的设计手段。

     

    Abstract:
    Objectives In order to apply it to the optimization design of complex ship structures, this paper proposes a hull transverse web topology optimization method based on UNet.
    Methods Taking a VLCC transverse web as the research object, the UNet topology optimization surrogate model is first created according to the optimization mathematical principles; then the finite element grid physical quantity is mapped to the tensor to obtain the dataset for model training; finally, the intersection over union (IoU) method is used to evaluate the training results, and the method is compared with the SIMP method in terms of topology configuration.
    Results The results show that this topology optimization method can quickly output the material layout of the design domain, and compared with SIMP topology optimization, it can obtain the topology configuration more efficiently.
    Conclusions The proposed topology optimization method can provide a new design method for ship transverse web structures.

     

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